技术移民,也称Skill Migrant,是除了难民、政治避难、家庭团聚、创业移民、投资移民外,唯一移民新西兰的途径。技术移民考量申请人的移民分,一般情况下,在移民分超过100分以上的人,均有资格申请技术移民。根据新西兰移民局现有规定,以下是移民分各项指标一览表:
· Partner qualifications
– recognised level 4-6 qualification
– recognised level 7 + qualification
Factors | Points | Criteria |
Skilled employment (职业技术分): | ||
· Current skilled employment in NZ for 12 months or more | 60 | SM7 |
· Offer of skilled employment in New Zealand or current skilled employment in New Zealand for less than 12 months | 50 | SM7 |
Bonus points for employment or offer of employment in: | ||
· An identified future growth area | 10 | SM8 |
· An area of absolute skills shortage | 10 | SM8 |
· Region outside Auckland | 10 | SM9 |
· Partner employment or offer of employment | 20 | SM10 |
Work experience (工作经验分): | ||
· 2 years | 10 | SM11 |
· 4 years | 15 | |
· 6 years | 20 | |
· 8 years | 25 | |
· 10 years | 30 | |
Additional bonus points if work experience in New Zealand (新西兰境内工作经验加分): | SM12 | |
· 1 year | 5 | |
· 2 years | 10 | |
· 3 years or more | 15 | |
Additional bonus points for work experience in an identified future growth area (可持续发展地区工作经验加分): | SM13 | |
· 2 to 5 years | 10 | |
· 6 years or more | 15 | |
Additional bonus points for work experience in an area of absolute skills shortage (短缺工种区域工作经验加分): | ||
· 2 to 5 years | 10 | |
· 6 years or more | 15 | |
Qualifications (学历分): | ||
· Recognised level 4-6 qualification (e.g. trade qualification, diploma) | 40 | SM14 |
· Recognised level 7 or 8 qualification (e.g bachelors degree, bachelors degree with Honours) | 50 | |
· Recognised level 9 or 10 post-graduate qualification (Masters degree, Doctorate) | 60 | |
Bonus points for: | ||
· 2 years of full-time study in New Zealand completing a recognised bachelor degree (level 7) New Zealand qualification | 10 | SM15 |
· 1 year of full-time study in New Zealand completing a recognised post-graduate New Zealand qualification | 10 | SM15 |
· 2 years of full-time study in New Zealand completing a recognised post-graduate New Zealand qualification | 15 | SM15 |
· Qualification in an identified future growth area | 10 | SM16 |
· Qualification in an area of absolute skill shortage | 10 | SM16 |
· Partner qualifications – recognised level 4-6 qualification – recognised level 7 + qualification | 10 | SM17 |
20 | SM17 | |
· Close family support in New Zealand | 10 | SM20 |
Age (年龄分20 to 55 yrs): | ||
· 20-29 | 30 | SM18 |
· 30-39 | 25 | |
· 40-44 | 20 | |
· 45-49 | 10 | |
·50-55 | 5 |
换而言之,一位在新西兰有承认学历,并且有工作的申请者,绝对有资格申请技术移民。而且,对于大学本科学历以上,工作经验丰富,从事长期短缺职业的人来说,移民分更加多,使得申请移民更有保障。同时,在技术移民得到批准以后,伴侣、父母均可移民至新西兰,实现家庭团聚。